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printed form or in a technical mould, however in terms of
showing respect for the rights of others and ensuring protection
of national security, public order and disciplinary norms.
The Great Jamhirya has attended to the citizen's right to express
his opinion by including this right and the related practice of its
concretization in its baseline documents.
The historic declaration of the power of people in 1977 of last
century contains what is beyond expression in its traditional
concept, when it conferred on the citizen in Libya the right to
express his opinion on public affairs put forward to the basic
people's congress. This was confirmed by the Great Green
Human Rights Charter in its Article 5 providing for "the
sovereignty of every individual in the basic people's congress to
guarantee his right of expression in the open air". The Charter
also stressed on shunning violence in imposing ideas and
opinions. Article 19 of the Green Charter ensures for every
citizen the right to creativity, freedom of thought, research and
innovation.
The Freedom Promotion Act provides for the protection of the
citizen on exercising his freedom to express his opinion. Its
Article 8 stipulates for the right of every citizen "to express his
opinion and ideas and to speak them out in people's congresses
and through mass media." The Act also banned "Invoking calls
for ideas and opinions clandestinely."
In practice, legislation governing and regulating media and press
conditions allow every citizen to publish all that he wants to in
newspapers, magazines and books; he as well has the right to
express his opinion vis-à-vis issues projected in audio and visual
broadcast.
At the radio level, the Law has ensured for the Libyan citizen
the right to participate in the discussion transmitted live in the
radio of the Jamhirya. The Libyan citizen also has the right to
participate in local broadcasts found in all municipalities
respectively.