THE KINGDOM OF LESOTHO COMBINED SECOND TO EIGHTH PERIODIC REPORT UNDER THE AFRICAN CHARTER ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS AND INITIAL REPORT UNDER THE PROTOCOL TO THE AFRICAN CHARTER ON THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN AFRICA reaching an all-time high of 39.30 percent in 1997 and a record low of 24.44 percent in 2013. According to according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations unemployment rate is expected to rise to about 26.27 percent at the end of 2018 and to drop to 19.50 percent by 2020. Unemployment rate in Lesotho 28 27.42 27.5 27 26.52 26.5 26 25.5 25.63 25.3 25.21 24.77 25 24.71 24.44 24.5 24.64 24 23.5 23 22.5 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Series 1 Source: Trendingeconomics.com (ILO) 151. In an effort to mitigate the challenge of unemployment amongst the youth in Lesotho, in 2009, the Ministry of Gender in collaboration with UNDP began a National Volunteer Core Program. It is meant to collect information and create a database of youth who have completed certificate, diploma or degree from any tertiary institution which have not been employed. They are then attached to a relevant ministry or government department and private sector for a period of year during which the government provides them with a small stipend for transport and basic food they need while on internship. The objective of the program is to equip the youth with work experiment and to entice them to love their country. The challenge is that due to financial constraints the program can only 69

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