On the right to life, survival and development
16. While the Committee appreciates the measures taken by the State Party to
realise the right to life and development of children, the Committee has concerns
in relation to the infant mortality rate, diseases, nutrition, and children on the
street. The Committee urges the State Party to control preventable diseases
causing death, to provide children with the appropriate nutrition for better
survival, to increase accessibility of health care services to further lower mortality
rate and to protect children on the street.
HIVAids?
Breastfeeding?
On the views of the child
17. The Committee commends the Government of Ethiopia for the children’s
parliament. The Committee calls on the State Party to develop an action plan for
participation to involve the children’s parliaments in decision making and policy
devising. The State should additionally ensure that all children participate in
different forums apart from those in the children’s parliament. The Committee
encourages the Government to build the capacity of children’s parliament and
educate the community on child participation to enable childrenpartake in a
meaningful manner. The Government is further encouraged to consult children in
the formulation of plans, policies and laws that have a bearing on their interest,
and to ensure that child participation in governance is devolved to regional and
district level. Government should ensure that children’s voices are reflected in
reporting to treaty bodies, including to this Committee.
18. Particular attention should be paid to hearing children’s voices in judicial
proceedings throughout the Federal Republic, and government should
implement the African Guidelines on Child Friendly Justice (2011) to the
fullest extent possible.
D. Civil rights and freedoms
On right to name, nationality and birth registration
19. The Committee encourages the Government to enforce birth registration within
90 days as provided under the law and to ensure that registration documents are
accessible. The Government should sensitise the society and make registration
accessible in rural areas where illiteracy and poverty are prevalent. The
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