EXECUTIVE SUMMARY __________________________________________________________________________  Democratic changeover at the helm of state affairs.  The Constitutional Court of Benin, efficiency in the service of democracy, rule of law and fundamental liberties.  The directory of reference prices.  Women in the Beninese armed forces.  Songhaï, an alternative manner of development.  The presidential programme in micro-finance.  The framework for interfaith consultation.  The association ‘Qui dit Mieux’: Employment promotion and environmental protection.  The extensive APRM national consultation process. 4. CONCLUSION 4.1 Benin has made enormous progress in the four focus areas of the APRM assessment, particularly since the democratic renewal phase. However, it still has to meet a number of major challenges, given the shortcomings in its achievements and the requirements of its future by 2025 (see the section on challenges in point 4.3 below). 4.2 The authorities are well aware of these challenges and seem determined to meet them, given the lessons of the history of the country and the aim of achieving its goal of becoming an emerging country by 2025. That is why, together with the National Sovereign Conference, the authorities have defined a long-term vision for the country and translated it into strategic development orientations that constitute the framework for the definition of GPRS policies or sector policies. 4.3 Benin does have strengths in political terms, in the economic sphere and at the social level (see below). All these resources enable the country to develop a strong productive base, prepare its entry into the club of Africa’s emergent countries, and allow it to benefit from the opportunities offered by globalisation. Strengths 1. The resolve to change for the better and the personal involvement of the president in this regard. 2. Benin is today a country enjoying peace and stability after years of military regimes and political instability. 3. The entrenchment of the values and culture of democracy in society. 29

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