The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1996 is another example of the right to the
respect of dignity. As the Bill itself explains it seeks to help to combat criminality as
it affords an offender the opportunity to start fresh after a period of abstention
from crime. It is "An Act to facilitate the rehabilitation of individuals who have not been
reconvicted of certain offences over specified periods, to prohibit the unauthorised disclosure of the
convictions in respect of these offences and for connected purposes".
• Right to liberty and to security of his person.
Article 6 ACHPR.
Both the African Charter and the Constitution of Seychelles convey the principle the
same way.
The Constitution in Article 18.1 states: "Every person has a right to liberty and security of
the person".
3: A person who is arrested or detained has a right to be informed at
that moment or as soon as is reasonably practicable, in a language that the person
understands, of the reasons for the arrest, a right to remain silent, to be defended by
a legal practitioner of the person's choice and, in the case of a minor, a right to
communicate with the parent.
4: A person arrested or detained shall be informed at that moment or
as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter of the rights under clause (3).
5: A person arrested or detained, if not released, shall be produced
before a court within twenty-four hours of the arrest or detention.
Exceptions to this are the cases of deportees from other countries in transit and,
suspected prohibited immigrants. They may be detained until such time as
arrangements can be made for the continuation of their journey and, for such
reasonable period not exceeding 14 days as may be required for enquires, respectively
(Immigration Decree, Sections 7 and 22).
6: "A person charged with an offence has a right to be tried within a reasonable
time".
7: "A person who is produced before a court shall be released either unconditionally
or upon reasonable conditions, for appearance at a later date for trial or for proceedings preliminary