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Article 5
Every individual shall have the right to the respect of the dignity
inherent in a human being and to the recognition of his legal status. All
forms of exploitation and degradation of man particularly slavery, slave
trade, torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment and treatment
shall be prohibited.
Article 6
Every individual shall have the right to liberty and to the security of his
person. No one may be deprived of his freedom except for reasons and
conditions previously laid down by law. In particular, no one may be
arbitrarily arrested or detained.
a. THE GHANAIAN CONSTITUTION
Articles 13 to 16 of the Constitution provide:
No person shall be deprived of his life intentionally except in exercise of
the execution of a sentence of a court of a criminal offence under the
laws of Ghana of which he has been convicted.
Article 14 of the Constitution provides:
1. Every person shall be entitled to his personal liberty and no person
shall be deprived of his personal liberty except in accordance with
procedure permitted by law.
2. A person who is arrested, restricted or detained shall be informed
immediately, in a language that he understands, of the reasons for his
arrest, restriction or detention and of his right to a lawyer of his
choice.