economy, the right to work, the right to good health care and the
right to education".
This provision is manifested in the President's annual Sessional Address
to Parliament. The Sessional Address, which is obligatory on the
President, reports on what the Executive has done in the preceding year
towards the realization of the provision of Article 34(2). It is also an
occasion for the Executive to provide its projections for the ensuing year
to Parliament.
Additionally, the Directive Principles of State Policy sets out political,
economic social and cultural objectives to guide policy, formulation and
implementation by the state taking into account the sovereignty and
dignity of the human person.
Political Objectives
Article 35 articulates the political objective of the state, namely the
building of a democratic society dedicated to the realization of freedom
and justice; a society in which sovereignty resides in the people; and in
which there is respect for the fundamental human rights and freedoms
of all citizens.
The state is also enjoined to actively promote the integration of the
people and prohibit discrimination and prejudice on the grounds of place
of origin, circumstances of birth, ethnic origin, gender or religion, creed
or other beliefs.
CASE LAW
NPP v. ATTORNEY GENERAL (March 8, 1994)
On December 31, 1981, the elected civilian government of Ghana
established under the 1979 Constitution was overthrown in a military coup
d' etat by Flt Lt. Jerry John Rawlings, who subsequently established the
Provisional National Defence Council (PNDC) as the Government of Ghana.
On January 7,1993, a new constitution came into effect. The PNDCE
ceased to exist from that day.
On December 19, 1993 the government announced December 31, 1993 as a
holiday as it had previously done every year.