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Cultural Objectives
Article 39 of the Constitution enjoins the state to ensure that
appropriate customary and cultural values are adapted and developed as
an integral part of the growing needs of society. However, traditional
practices which are injurious to the health and well-being of the person
are to be abolished.
Preservation of the Institution of Chieftaincy
In recognition of our time-honoured cultural heritage, article 270 of the
constitution guarantees the institution of chieftaincy, together with its
traditional councils, as established by customary law and usage. The
article further insulates the institution from control by any authority
whatsoever. In addition, it provides the following framework to guide the
institution of chieftaincy:
1. A Chief shall not take part in active party politic and any chief wishing
to do so shall abdicate his stool or skin. However, a chief may be
appointed to any public office for which he is qualified.
2. The power of government to give recognition to a Chief by way of
gazetting is not required.
3. A person who has been convicted of serious crimes such as treason or
offences involving dishonesty or moral turpitude shall not qualify to
become a Chief.
4. Matters affecting Chieftaincy shall be mainly decided by Regional and
National Houses of Chiefs.
5. Before any bill which affects the institution of chieftaincy is
introduced in Parliament, if must first be referred to the National
House of Chiefs.