Due Process and Conditions of Detention 54. The Commission recommends that South Africa should: take measures to enhance and ensure the provisions of psychological services inall detention centres particularly in rural regions; 11. develop programmes aimed at motivating inmates to participate in educational programmes; in. provide NGOs access to visit detention centres other than for training and research purposes; IV. enhance programmes to curb overcrowding and high incarceration rates as well as, the prevalence of HIV, AIDS and TB amongst inmates in correctional centres; v. strengthen programmes to fight against high levels of gang-related violent crimes, maintain safe custody and strengthen rehabilitation programmes in correctional centres; VI. continue to ensure human rights training for the police and other law enforcement officers and promote the presence of female Police Officers within the police services; Vll. make use of the Commission's Guidelines on Conditions of Arrest, Police Custody and Pre-trial Detention in Africa (Luanda Guidelines) to deal with the challenges of arbitrary arrests and pre-trial detention. Older Persons and People with Disabilities 55. The Commission recommends that South Africa should: i. provide adequate disaggregated data in its next Periodic Report on the gender, age, type of disability and other elements that are important in formulating policies for the disabled; and ii. develop a proactive sensitisation policy aimed at reducing or eliminating stereotypes and other perceptions which undermine the full realisation ofthe rights ofolder persons and persons with disabilities. Indigenous Populations/Communities 56. The Commission recommends that South Africa should: 27 | P a g e