essentially represents a formal pledge between MSIEE and SRM beneficiaries whereby both
parties acknowledge their rights and duties in the endeavor to fight poverty. The crux of the social
contract lies in the transition from the mere act of distributing social assistance, to cash transfers
which are subject to compliance with specified requirements in order to achieve the objective of
concretely and sustainably empowering the poor people.
156. According to the Budget plan of 2019-2020, 11,000 families, who are on the Social
Register of Mauritius (SRM), will be given totally free access to Broadband Internet. This will be
a giant step in bridging the digital divide and will be funded jointly by Government and Mauritius
Telecom.
157. The poverty alleviation and economic empowerment schemes that have been put in place
includes the Subsistence Allowance, Child Allowance, School Materials, School Premium, Free
Examinations Fees, Crèche Scheme. They have been elaborated under the Right to Economic,
Social, Cultural rights.
RIGHT TO HOUSING
158. The 2015-2019 Government Programme emphasized on increasing housing supply and
home ownership for the economically and socially disadvantaged. Various schemes have,
subsequently, been devised with a view to meeting the abovementioned requirements. The social
housing programme addresses the issue of social cohesion by reserving some housing units for
hardship cases, which comprise disadvantaged and marginalized families such as single mothers
with children, subject to their meeting the eligibility criteria and to confirmation from relevant
institutions as to their disadvantaged socio-economic status.
159. Households, who have been found eligible under the Social Register of Mauritius and have
signed a Marshall Plan Social Contract, are entitled to Social Housing Schemes, where
Government provide 75% of subsidy of the cost of construction or housing unit. Fully Concrete
Housing units of 50 m2 each are built for families living in absolute poverty and who are owners
of a plot of land or lessees of state land but do not have the means to build a housing unit. Moreover,
with a view to facilitate the integration of the low income group to the mainstream society, 10%
of all new housing units constructed by the National Housing Development Corporation is being
reserved for eligible SRM beneficiaries who have signed a Marshall Plan Social Contract and are
not land owners.
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