273 As a consequence of these different actions implemented by the Government, the enrolment rates and retention of children at school have gradually improved. The following table synthesises this gradual improvement from 2003 to 2014.  Table 13: Primary education indicators Indicators 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Gross admission rate 104.2 105.7 99.0 109 119.32 142.96 140.01 132.18 130.73 143.62 Boys 114.8 115 101.9 113.6 123.7 146.86 141.96 133.71 133.71 145.86 Girls 93.2 96.1 109.0 104 114.66 138.79 137.94 130.5 127.54 141.22 Completion rateiv[5] 49.1 49.5 66.0 65 66.32 60.6 72.58 64.07 67.86 71.49 Boys 61.1 61.6 77.5 75.6 75.85 68.37 56.83 70.35 73.15 76.8 Girls 36.1 36.6 54.0 54 56.05 52.24 65 57.30 73.15 65.77 Gross enrolment rate 94.1 95.9 94.8 92.99 98.48 104.27 109.13 110.58 112.62 119.72 Boys 107.1 107.8 105.22 99.59 104.33 109.42 113.46 114.02 115.93 122.45 Girls 80.5 83.6 84.09 85.88 92.17 98.71 104.46 106.86 109.05 116.78 Promotion rate (%) 70.8 69.7 69.1 80.40 79.43 72.37 75.89 75.89 72.32 74.76 Boys 71.9 70.4 70.1 80.64 80.14 72.95 76.59 76.59 73.08 75.2 Girls 69.1 68.7 67.8 80.09 78.53 71.64 75.04 75.04 71.46 74.25 Grade-repeating rate (%) 26.7 25.5 17 7.92 11.35 16.31 13.4 13.4 13.27 11.9 Boys 20.4 24.3 16.7 8.03 11.13 16.08 13.23 13.23 13.30 11.8 Girls 21.8 24.2 17.4 7.92 11.67 16.6 13.59 13.59 13.23 11.88 Dropping out rate (%) 8.3 6 13.9 11.08 9.22 11.32 10.72 10.72 14.41 13.39 Boys 7.7 5.3 13.3 11.53 8.76 10.96 10.18 10.18 13.63 12.97 Girls 9.2 7.1 14.8 11.88 9.8 11.76 11.36 11.36 15.31 13.86 Seats per student 0.71 0.74 0.84 0.88 0.82 0.76 0.71 Ratio students/teacher 55.7 53.2 46.8 43.6 43.8 44.6 44.87 o 0.794 44.4 44.2 44.1 Source : DPP/MEMP According to the MICS 2014, the percentage of children aged from 36 to 59 months, attending a pre-primary instruction curriculum is 13.1%;