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The Children's Parliament of Benin, was set up in 2003 with the support of UNICEF
and Plan-Benin but no longer exists. It was challenged by children's associations for
its non-representativeness.
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-
The Advisory Council is filling the gap and is working to ensure:
The participation of children in studies, planning, research, evaluation and the
consideration of their views during workshops for the presentation of the results of
studies, researches and evaluations or during brainstorming workshops on children;
-
The involvement of children in the monitoring of Plan Benin's interventions within
Project Management Committees of which they are ex-officio members;
-
Children's participation in mid-term evaluations as preferred targets and consideration
of their views during the validation of results;
-
The promotion of several children's structures like (CVED, media clubs, sketch
groups, children's governments, school committees);
-
The participation in projects to fight violence against children (use of frontline SMS,
etc.);
-
The advocacy with the authorities timely issuance of birth certificates and the
reduction of the costs related thereto;
-
The reporting of abuses against their peers to relevant authorities and sensitizing
parents through their intervention on the use of impregnated mosquito nets;
-
The building of child capacities through education on plant and animal production in
schools;
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Finally, the principle of the right to participation is also expressly enshrined in Article 9
of Law No. 2015-08 on Children's Code in the Republic of Benin, which provides that:
"In any judicial or administrative proceedings concerning a child, its views and opinion
shall be heard, either directly or through a representative or by any other process
determined by the competent authority and may be taken into account by the relevant
authority ".
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It is in such a context that the celebration of the African Child's Day in 2009 and 2011
allowed selected children in all departments of Benin to directly ask questions to
governments, civil society organizations and opinion leaders. They also questioned
the Head of State at that time President-in-office of the African Union on their major
concern.
V.
CIVIL RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS:
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The charter entrusts the States Parties with the obligation to apply without limit the
various rights enshrined in Article 1 of the ACRWC.
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It is therefore required from the State to guarantee the various rights specific to the
child, including those relating to its legal status, its civil status; namely its right to a
name, home, nationality and to the protection of its identity.
These rights are necessary for its legal identification and for its participation in social
life and legal trading.
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