children. Despite the Free and Compulsory Primary Education Program
set up by Liberia to increase school enrolment of children, unofficial fees
and costs relating to uniforms and school supplies discourage parents
from sending their children to school.
Extractive Industries
44. The Commission welcomes the legislative measures being taken by
Liberia to ensure accountability and transparency in resource
governance, including the passing of the Liberian Extractive Industry
Transparency Initiative Act on 11 June 2009.
45. The Commission is however concerned with reports which reveal the
existence of inadequacies in government oversight and monitoring in
the area of extractive industries, including legal, regulatory and
enforcement frameworks and transparency mechanisms. Reports further
indicate of violations that have occurred because of concession
agreements that Liberia has signed with private corporations, without
the participation or free, prior or informed consent of affected
communities.
Public Integrity and Corruption
46. The Commission welcomes the establishment of the Anti-Corruption
Commission in 2006, but regrets the absence of information in the
Report on steps taken to comply with the TRC recommendations to
enact a Whistle Blower Statute to protect and reward persons who
expose corruption and to enact a code of conduct to govern the public
sector.
The Independent National Human Rights Commission
47. While welcoming the establishment of the Independent National
Human Rights Commission (INHRC), the Commission is concerned that
the INHRC has not been accredited by the International Coordinating
Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of
Human Rights, and it is not fully operational, and is therefore unable to
effectively fulfil its mandate. The Report does not provide statistical data
on the number of complaints received, investigations carried out, and
orders for compensation and/or rehabilitation by the INHRC. Further,
the TRC had recommended that the INHRC be empowered to prosecute
the human rights violations it has jurisdiction over before any court.
Timely Submission of Periodic State Report
48. The Commission regrets the 23 years delay in submission of the Report,
as well as the Report’s non-compliance with the Guidelines for State
Reporting under the African Charter, and the Guidelines for State
Reporting under the Maputo Protocol.
V.
Recommendations
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