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The CGPU is tasked to investigate and prosecute these matters. They liaise with
Interpol to coordinates cross-border crimes and the rescue of victims.
Year
2011
2012
2013
Source: CGPU Database
Trafficking cases reported
44
17
66
Trafficking cases remanded
13
3
16
Of the cases reported in 2013, 21 % involved children.
Despite the number of cases been remanded, there have only been three (3)
prosecutions of offenders and zero successful convictions.
Difficulties
Data surrounding trafficking in Lesotho is scarce. Child trafficking for purposes of work
could not be measured directly in the Situational Analysis of VC of 2011. Instead, it was
measured indirectly by asking caregivers: “are you aware of any cases where a child
was sent away to a place where you know the work is exploitative, dangerous and
without the consent of the child since the beginning of 2010”. A total of 1.9% of all
respondents felt that this was indeed going on in their neighbourhoods.
Trafficking numbers are shown to be growing but this may be an increase in reporting
only, given better understanding of the crime and therefore more prosecutions. The
reasons for trafficking include the following:
Source: Interpol Statistics