80. In relation to the recommendation by the APR Panel on the need to strengthen prevention mechanisms to prevent these acts of smuggling of women, children and human organs, the Government indicated that there is a permanent control on the entry and exit of women and children and the organs in the national borders which is carried out by teams that control roads. There are toll free lines which are used for denouncing. In addition, actions are underway aimed at opening of a channel for identification of possible perpetuators using the INTERPOL data base - AT/Customs (2010 – 2014). Radio broadcasting and television programmes were introduced in 2010. These programmes discuss juridical education in issues related to human smuggling in particular women and children (GdM, 2010). 81. Considering the increase in practices of smuggling it is important to have a greater control of borders in Mozambique taking into consideration the wideness and vulnerability of such borders. The coverage of border line by the border guard soldiers has shown to be very ineffective. It is an important challenge for the Government the creation of conditions for a greater operationalization of the border guard forces and that they should be in the same manner as those from the customs who control de borders. It was noted that the difference between these two forces are wide and this can discourages those solders who guard the borders. This control of border must continue to be done in the airports in a very efficient manner because these constitute other entry and exit doors that may allow for the practice of acts related to the smuggling of women, children and human organs. Objective 8: To Promote the Rights of Children and Youth The APR Panel recommended the definition of ways and means for the effective rehabilitation of children in much need (i); the strengthening of government capacity at regional, national and provincial levels aim at combating the smuggling of children (ii); the definition of means for providing adequate education to children including those living in school boards (iii). 82. As for the APR Panel´s recommendation to define ways and means for the effective rehabilitation of children in much need, the Government, through the Ministry for Women and Social Affairs and with the support of civil society organizations, has been carrying out several activities aimed at supporting children with difficulties in socialization. 83. Indeed, on 20 July 2011, a children rehabilitation centre was opened in Maputo, within the framework of Law 8/2008, of 15 July (Law of Jurisdictional Organization of Minors), the first to be created in the country with a capacity of sheltering 200 children in conflict with Law thus, preventing them from being kept in correctional establishments together with adult criminals which may not lead to the re-socialization of children to be rehabilitated. 84. However, the reality is still too far from the desirable one and thus there is a challenge of extending this type of facilities to all provinces of the country and this is because there is no specialized institutions to shelter children who need institutionalized treatment or those who entered into conflict with the law. Therefore, it is important to build institutions 33

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