188. Furthermore, the State Party has carried out several concrete measures to urgently remove children who work in small-scale gold and gem mining in the Mainland, both licensed and unlicensed, at risk of their lives. The State Party coordinates and facilitates the awareness creation to small –scale miners. For example, in Geita Region the MOLE has entered into MoU with Plan International to assist in raising public awareness on effects of child labour in mining and related activities. In addition, the State Party has published and widely disseminated posters in small scale mining fields to which provide the information on effects of child labour and the legal prohibitions about it. In effect, this campaign has resulted in some of villages in the Geita Region adopting By-laws, which prohibit child employment in mines and agricultural activities. 189. Similarly, the State Party has taken steps to decrease the overreliance on CSOs and donor funding for protecting children from child labour in the Mainland, in particular hazardous forms of child labour. Through awareness creations on National Action Plan for elimination of child labour, The State Party pursued Municipal council to integrate of child labour issue into Municipal plan and Budgets aiming in enabling the sustainability of campaigns against child labour. For example in Urambo District, every financial year they allocate three Million to fund the child labour issues. 190. In respect of Zanzibar, the State Party has effectively continued to implement the National Plan of Action for the Elimination of Child Labour (2009-2015), which aims to reduce the harmful of the child labour under Save the Children support to ensure that the parents and children given the opportunity to get the social services such as education. In addition, a Multi-sectoral Technical Working Group for Child Labour and a Child Labour Steering Committee have been established and strengthened in order to support the child labour issues. State Party also developed and implemented IGG with the same objective and achieved to return a total number of 5,067 children at school and Madrasa through the Project of Fighting Child Labour. Among them 2079 were girls and 2988 were boys. 191. Similarly, the Child Labour Programme 2012-14, which aims at removing 5,000 children from child labour, has been introduced through which currently more than 3,620 children have been removed from child labour. These children are given an opportunity to attend to school and their families have been supported in order to help them with alleviating poverty, which is one of the main causes of children to be tempted to be involved in child labour activities. Moreover, the State Party has adopted specific Regulations on hazardous work to children with the aim of protecting children against the worst forms of child labour. This set of Regulations is among the sets of the Regulations developed and adopted Zanzibar Ministry of Labour as required by the Employment Act (2005) in order to regulate involvement and prohibition of children in hazardous work and worst forms of child labour. Besides, the State Party has completed the process of reviewing the Zanzibar Children Policy of 2001 and it is currently waiting to be tabled before the Permanent Secretaries’ Committees for validation and approval. The review aimed at, inter alia, incorporating issues that have to be addressed, including the inclusion of the issues, among others, early child hood development and children in conflict with laws. (ii) Sexual exploitation and sexual abuse (Article 27) 192. The State Party has undertaken several concrete measures to combat sexual violence, harassment, sexual exploitation of girls in the state party and to change attitude that condone such violence. In particular, it has undertaken the following measures in respect of Tanzania Mainland: (a) Strengthening Health System by advocating for provision of health services immediately post violence at middle and lower level; (b) Capacity building to health managers in 25 Regions and 335 Districts in Tanzania Mainland was facilitated to enable them providing health services immediately post violence matters. In Zanzibar 10 health staffs have been trained for the same purpose; (c) Capacity building and skill training to health care providers for provision of comprehensive care to victims of violence including post rape care was done at least in every health facility because the URT have trained 1 health staff in each District in 5 Regions and 10 Districts to ensure availability of the services; (d) Establishment of One Stop Centers that serves as a one point reference facility for all required services to the child abuse victims were done in 2 areas of the Mainland namely Ilala 53