one of the most efficient strategies for ensuring sustainability of gender
equality gains in Rwanda. Men are now among leading advocates for
gender equality and ending VAWG.
101.
Programs were established to improve the efforts for women
empowerment and on their role in the society. Those are women access
to finances with average of 63% according to the Finesco 2016 report,
National Gender Policy of 2010, GBV policy of 2011 and the HeforShe
campaign launched in 2016.
Article 18: Right to a Healthy and Sustainable Environment
102.
Rwanda is signatory to major environment protection treaties and
protocols and adheres to their requirements, including relevant gender
equality principles. Women’s involvement in environmental
management like the Environment Committees at village level has had
a critical impact on the protection of the environment. Women in
Rwanda are actively involved in the development of green energy
initiatives such as biogas and energy efficient stoves (rondereza).
103.
This has resulted in the reduction of women’s unpaid domestic
burden and reduced the incidence of GBV for women and girls
searching for fuel wood. However, the participation of women in the
manufacture or sale of these stoves is still low. As women are the
majority among the population that is directly dependent on the
environment for agriculture, water and energy, they are, therefore,
invariably concerned by the decisions that are made in these matters.
104.
Rwanda is a member of a number of regional economic
communities (RECs) and other organizations and adheres to the gender
and women empowerment promotion provisions within the protocols
of these organizations. The East African Community (EAC) Protocol, for
example, in its Article 23, provides that partner states should promote
community involvement and mainstreaming of gender concerns at all
levels of socio‐economic development, especially in decision making,
policy formulation and implementation of projects and programmes.
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