family is respected as a basic and important institution and to promote education and
training in different cultural professions. The Government through the National Museum
of Tanzania has established a system whereby each ethnic tribe has the opportunity to
display its culture in the village museum. These ethnic tribes are required to register their
cultural values
wi~h
the Natjonal _Museum with the objective of preserving them for
future generations.
ARTICLE 18: FAMILY
The United Republic of Tanzania has taken special measures to protect the family and to
eradicate discrimination against women.
Children's rights are upheld to conform to
international declarations and Conventions. Similarly the government has taken special
measures to protect the aged and people. with disabilities with regard to their physical or
moral needs.
The United Republic of Tanzania has in the process of protecting the family and
encouraging its cohesion, among other things has established reconciliation boards under
the provision of the Law of Marriage Act CAP. 29 R.E. 2002 some are under the
Department of Social Welfare and others have been established under the auspices of
religious institutions. The Department of Social Welfare falls under The Ministry of
Health and Social Welfare. These boards have the function of reconciling married couple
who are in dispute. The boards encourage reconciliation and mediation, which enhances
cohesion and unity of the family at large. The Department of Social Welfare further
educates the public on child trafficking and a trafficking in human persons bill is
currently being considered. The department does counselling for the family and educate
parents on the effects of divorce and maintenance of children.
The Department further educates the public and promotes family values. The fam ily day
is being celebrated on the l5 1h May each year in the country.
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