of NHRIs is done through national legislation. The political will to have an NHRI rests
with the States.
Mauritania wanted to know if there is any mechanism which allows NHRI to engage the
with the ACERWC. In response, it was mentioned that there is no mechanism but the
issue has been noted as important and will be tabled during the upcoming ACERWC
session for its consideration. It was also pointed out that NANHRI has launched a
guideline on the role of NHRIs in the implementation of the decisions of the African
Commission and the Court on Human and People’s Rights. ACERWC is of the view that
the Guides could be amended to include the Committee.
12.
Thematic sessions
These sessions considered good practices and challenges with respect to three sets of
issues: access to basic social services, violence against children and conflict and crisis
as they affect children’s rights and wellbeing.
12.1. Access to education and health care services
The session was facilitated by Plan International and Save the Children with an
additional experience sharing on education by the Government of Mauritius. The two
organizations made a joint presentation followed by group discussions.
a. Access to education
Plan International led the presentation and discussion on education. Ms Yodit Mekuria
from Plan International started the presentation by emphasizing that we need to talk
about access to education with particular attention to children as children are dependent
on adults and also lack of access to education affects the future of the children. The
reference documents on matters of education were cited as the African Children’s
Charter and Agenda 2040, which represents the African Union’s vision for children in
the next 25 years.
Children’s right to education was presented as a right in itself, but also a means to enjoy
other rights. Ms Yodit highlighted that the essential elements of education were itemized
as accessibility, affordability, adaptability and acceptability. The focus of the Forum was
on accessibility being the most basic aspect. Ms Yodit continued to explain that
accessibility of education should be to all children particularly vulnerable children. This
includes:
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Physical accessibility which entails that safe environment should be provided, and
has to be accessible to younger children, girls, as well as children with disabilities;
and
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