sense, and promoted the building of a climate of confidence and tranquillity
between its citizens and the Government. The objective of this undertaking is to
allow each citizen to contribute, of his own free will, to the development effort and
to the construction of a democratic society based on the promotion of human
rights, tolerance and mutual respect.
19. Organic law n° 2002-97 of 25th November 2002 sanctioning the permanent
revision of the electoral lists was introduced to strengthen the right to
participation, the transparency of the elections and the re-stimulation of the
pluralist democratic process.
Thus, special attention had been given to the strengthening of the credibility of
the electoral list and to the transparency of the electoral operations with the aim
of facilitating the exercise of their civic rights for all voters under appropriate
conditions and to allow the opposition to bring its contribution to the enrichment of
the political activities and to the promotion of the pluralist democratic process. In
this connection, and in order to increase the financial support to the Political
Parties and guarantee them the best means of action, it had been decided, under
the terms of the law n° 2006-7 of 15th February 2006, amending the law n° 97-48
of 21st July 1997, relative to the funding of Political Parties by the State, to
increase the subvention accorded by the State to Political Parties, which has from
henceforth risen to 135 thousand dinars per annum.
20. It is to be noted that other reforms have also promoted the increase in the
number of initiatives aimed at consolidating local democracy. The strengthening
of decentralization and devolution as well as the transfer of new prerogatives to
the Governors and the municipalities has resulted in the development of
municipal activities and the extension of the responsibilities of the regional
councils.
Thanks to these reforms, the municipal elections which took place on the 28th
May 2000 and on the 8th May 2005, facilitated the reinforcement of the local
democratic process.
III- Respect for the Freedom of Opinion and of Expression
21. Article 8 of the Constitution of the Tunisian Republic proclaims that « the
freedom of opinion, of expression, of the press, of publication, of assembly and of
association are guaranteed and exercised under the conditions defined by the
law ». The freedom of conscience, of writing, of publishing, that of the press are
fundamental elements of civil and political rights. Democracy, which is supposed
to be a power exercised by all, cannot develop without the full respect for these
liberties. The consolidation of this right and the strengthening of this liberty remain
an issue which concerns all citizens, all the nation’s resources. It is a matter of
ensuring that the information sector reflects the specificities of Tunisian society,
as well as its concerns and aspirations.
22. The information and communication sector has since 1995 registered
significant institutional and legislative achievements destined to promote the
performance and contents of the audiovisual and written means of information
and to strengthen the process of intellectual and political pluralism. The promotion
of the information sector is a consubstantial fact in the promotion of civil and
political rights. Numerous reforms had been undertaken to enable this sector
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