PART 2. PREVENTING SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.............................................................................. 20 A. AWARENESS-RAISING STRATEGIES ........................................................................ 20 11. awareness-raising campaigns........................................................................................... 20 12. target groups of the campaigns...................................................................................... 21 B. EDUCATION.............................................................................................................. 21 13. educational programmes . .............................................................................................. 21 C. TRAINING PROFESSIONALS.................................................................................... 22 14. target groups of the training......................................................................................... 22 15. content of the training................................................................................................. 22 D. URBAN AND RURAL PLANNING............................................................................. 22 16. urban and rural planning policies and measures............................................................... 22 17. identifying unsafe areas. ................................................................................................ 22 18. training urban designers and architects.......................................................................... 22 E. COOPERATION WITH LOCAL STAKEHOLDERS AND CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANISATIONS.......................................................................................................... 23 19. participation of civil society organisations in preventing sexual violence........................... 23 20. support to civil society organisations............................................................................. 23 PART 3. PROTECTING AND SUPPORTING THE VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE ..................................................................................... 24 A. REPORTING SEXUAL VIOLENCE.............................................................................. 24 21. emergency numbers. ....................................................................................................... 24 22. day centres, counselling and referral............................................................................. 24 23. social workers in police stations. ................................................................................... 24 B. MEASURES TO PROTECT AND SUPPORT VICTIMS ............................................... 25 24. general principles........................................................................................................... 25 25. one-stop centres. .......................................................................................................... 25 26. shelters......................................................................................................................... 25 27. protection orders.......................................................................................................... 25 C. MEDICAL SUPPORT AND ACCESS TO SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE RIGHTS...... 26 28. type of care................................................................................................................... 26 29. contraception............................................................................................................... 26 30. voluntary interruption of pregnancy (vip)........................................................................ 27 31. post-abortion care. ....................................................................................................... 27 32. maternal health care...................................................................................................... 28 33. prevention and treatment of hiv. .................................................................................... 28 D. SOCIAL SUPPORT..................................................................................................... 28 34. empowerment of victims. ................................................................................................ 28 E. INFORMATION.......................................................................................................... 28 35. access to information.................................................................................................... 28 F. COORDINATION AND COOPERATION BETWEEN STAKEHOLDERS........................ 29 36. fostering synergies between stakeholders........................................................................ 29 37. focal points.................................................................................................................. 29 38. national guidebooks. ..................................................................................................... 29 GUIDELINES ON COMBATING SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES IN AFRICA 3

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