2.4 Growth : ..................................................................................................................................... 123
2.5- Investment : .............................................................................................................................. 124
2.
National Agricultural Investment Programme and Food Security (PNIASA) ......................... 124
Sub-programme 1: Promotion of plant crop sectors ............................................................ 124
Sub-programme 2: Animal Production ................................................................................ 125
Sub-programme 3: Fish Production ..................................................................................... 125
Sub-programme 4: Agricultural Research and the Agricultural Council ........................... 125
Sub-programme 5 : Institutional Strengthening and Sector Coordination ............................ 125
4- Agricultural Mechanisation ........................................................................................................ 126
5. Sectorial Financial Instruments. ........................................................................... 127_Toc491931995
Article 24 : The right to a general satisfactory environment conducive to development ...........Error!
Bookmark not defined.
2. Combating Climate Change ........................................................................................................ 131
Article 26 : The independance of the courts and establishment and improvement of relevant
national institutions entrusted with the promotion and protection of human rights ....................... 133
The Higher Judicial Council ............................................................................................................ 133
Articles 27, 28 and 29 : The duties of the individual towards the family, society, other entities and
the international community. ........................................................................................................... 135
PART THREE ................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROTOCOL TO THE AFRICAN CHARTER ON HUMAN AND
PEOPLES’ RIGHTS ON THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN AFRICA . ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
I – Background Information ............................................................................................................. 136
A- At the Institutional Level ........................................................................................................... 138
B- Other Measures ........................................................................................................................... 139
III – Implementation of the Provisions of the Protocol .................................................................. 141
3.1 – Equality and Non-discrimination ............................................................................................ 141
3.1.1 - Elimination of Discrimination (Article 2) ............................................................................ 141
3.1.2 – Access to Justice, including Judicial Assistance and Training of the Police (Article 8). .... 144
3.1.3 – Political Participation and Decision-making (Article 9) ...................................................... 144
3.1.4 – Education (Article 12) .......................................................................................................... 146
Situation in Public Universities ................................................................................................... 150
3.2 – Protection of women from violence ........................................................................................ 152
3.2.1 – Physical Integrity and Dignity, including sexual violence, trafficking of women and medical
and scientific experiments (Article 3 & 4) ....................................................................................... 153
3.2.2 – Harmful Practices Inflicted on Women including Female Genital Mutilation (Article 5) . 154
3.2.3 – Gender Stereotyping 4 (2) (c) .............................................................................................. 154
3.2.4 – Sexual Harassment .............................................................................................................. 155
3.2.5 – Domestic Volence : Article 4 (2) (a)) .................................................................................. 155
5