FINAL
74. The lack of clarity on the Ministry which monitors implementation of Proclamation
73/1995, which details “the operation of new faiths, with funding from external
sources;”
75. The lack of provisions in the Proclamation provide for recourse to appeal to the Courts
for religious groups whose applications for registration are denied;
76. The forfeiture of citizenship rights of followers of Jehovah Witness faith, in response to
their refusal to vote in the 1993 independence referendum, exposing them to de facto
statelessness;
Freedom of information and expression
77. The lack of clarity on the existence of a law which expressly provides for the right to
access information;
78. The restriction on freedom of expression in the Penal Code which criminalizes
defamation;
79. There is no private media in the country in accordance with the Press Proclamation
90/1996 which stipulates that ownership of television and radio is reserved for the
Government;
80. There is no independent regulatory body which exercises powers in the areas of
broadcast or telecommunications regulation;
81. The restricted access to telephone SIM cards;
82. The heavy restriction of the Internet, with limited access to the Internet throughout the
country;
Freedom of association and assembly
83. The lack of information on the existence and total number of independent civil society
organizations (CSOs) operating in the country, distinguished from the ‘national
organizations’ mentioned in the Report;
84. Insufficient information on the process of registration for non-governmental
organizations under Legal Notice No 5 of 1992, including whether there is recourse to
appeal for organizations whose application is denied;
85. The lack of information on the criteria and requirements for holding a peaceful
assembly;
Right to freedom of movement, refugees, internally displaced persons and migrants
86. Absence of information on a national policy to reduce migration and encourage the
return of Eritrean diaspora;
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