The Agenda is implemented in each State party, on the basis of a national
implementation plan, guided by the overall Action Plan, for each implementation phase.
The end dates of each of the five implementation phases are 2020, 2025, 2030, 2035 and
2040. Each State party reports to the African Children’s Committee at the end of each
phase.
Implementation should be aligned with States’ other international
obligations and commitments
AU member States should align their national implementation plans and the
various Action Plans with their commitments and obligations under AU Agenda 2063,
the SDGs and other international treaties.
Implementation is dependent on a large range of stakeholders
The realisation of this Agenda depends on its effective implementation by a
range of stakeholders, including the AU political organs, States, relevant government
ministries of State parties, civil servants, parents, children, families, teachers, civil
society organisations, religious and community leaders, communities and the media.
The approach of AU organs to States should not be homogenised, but should take
into account the peculiar circumstances of each country. For example, in the priority
areas of under-5 mortality rates and child marriage, the need for urgent and directed
action is much more pronounced in some States. The AU’s political engagement should
target these States. As far as under-5 mortality is concerned, in 2013, ten sub-Saharan
African States had a rate of above 100 per 1 000 live births. This group includes five
countries emerging from or experiencing conflict (Angola, the Central African Republic,
the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Sierra Leone and Somalia); and five
other States (Chad, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger and Nigeria). The latter five States, in
particular, should be targeted and supported with capacity building, the development
of programmes, and donor support. As far as child marriage is concerned, the two
countries with the highest prevalence of child marriages (as a percentage of women
between the ages of 20 and 24 years who were first married or in union before they
were 18 years old) are in Africa, namely, Niger (with 76 per cent) and the Central
African Republic (with 68 per cent). Other States, such as Algeria, have a much
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