16.1. The Constitution enjoins the State to take all practical measures to
promote free and compulsory basic education for children
including higher and tertiary education. The State is further
mandated to take measures to ensure that girls are afforded the
same opportunities as boys to obtain education at all levels.
16.2. The Constitution guarantees every citizen and permanent resident
of Zimbabwe the right to a basic State-funded education, including
adult basic education; and further education which the State must
make progressively available and accessible73.
16.3. The Constitution provides for sixteen (16) languages, including
sign language, which are officially recognised and concrete plans
are under way to ensure that they are used as medium of tuition
in schools74.
16.4. The Education Act provides that no child shall be refused
admission to any school or discriminated against and that primary
education for every child of school-going age shall be compulsory.
The Education Act further provides that tuition fees shall be
maintained at the lowest possible level at the same time
maintaining the high standards of education75.
Administrative Measures
16.5. The Government has put in place several administrative
measures to enhance the right to education and these include
compulsory primary education, Early Childhood Development,
schools fees assistance, establishment of schools within 5km –
8 km radius and satellite schools in rural areas. Special
facilities for children with special needs and children with
disabilities are in place.
73
Section 27 of the Constitution
74
Section 6 of the Constitution
75
Chapter 25:04
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