16.1. The Constitution enjoins the State to take all practical measures to promote free and compulsory basic education for children including higher and tertiary education. The State is further mandated to take measures to ensure that girls are afforded the same opportunities as boys to obtain education at all levels. 16.2. The Constitution guarantees every citizen and permanent resident of Zimbabwe the right to a basic State-funded education, including adult basic education; and further education which the State must make progressively available and accessible73. 16.3. The Constitution provides for sixteen (16) languages, including sign language, which are officially recognised and concrete plans are under way to ensure that they are used as medium of tuition in schools74. 16.4. The Education Act provides that no child shall be refused admission to any school or discriminated against and that primary education for every child of school-going age shall be compulsory. The Education Act further provides that tuition fees shall be maintained at the lowest possible level at the same time maintaining the high standards of education75. Administrative Measures 16.5. The Government has put in place several administrative measures to enhance the right to education and these include compulsory primary education, Early Childhood Development, schools fees assistance, establishment of schools within 5km – 8 km radius and satellite schools in rural areas. Special facilities for children with special needs and children with disabilities are in place. 73 Section 27 of the Constitution 74 Section 6 of the Constitution 75 Chapter 25:04 Page | 43

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