are carried out and a list of 3 qualified candidates will then be
forwarded for selection by the President89.
24.3. Judges have a secured tenure of office and this ensures
impartiality of the judiciary. Judges thus are appointed for a nonrenewable term of not more than 15 years. Further, the office of
a judge must not be abolished during his or her tenure of office.
24.4. A fixed and adequate salary for members of the judiciary is a must
to ensure their independence. The Constitution provides for fixed
salaries and allowances for judges and other judicial officers90.
24.5. In order to maintain their impartiality, members of the judiciary
are prohibited from accepting any gifts or favour aimed at
interfering with their judicial conduct. 91
24.6. In terms of the Judicial Services Act, magistrates are now under
the Judicial Service Commission and this consolidates their
independence from the executive arm of the Government92.
24.7. Zimbabwe has one of the most progressive legal educational
systems on the continent which is designed to protect human and
people’s rights and respect for the rule of law.
The Legal
Practitioners Act 93provides for a Council for Legal Education which
is already in place to regulate legal education and training in
Zimbabwe. This Council ensures that legal training in Zimbabwe
89
Section 180 of the Constitution
90
Section 188 of the Constitution
91
Section 165 (5) of the Constitution
92
Chapter 7:18
93
Chapter 27:07
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