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Implementation of action programmes in favour of poor women (e.g. the programme
on income-generating activities), the micro-credit programme promoting the
emergence of a corporate culture among women heads of household.
Paragraph 2: Right to food security (Article 15)
The national strategy for food security (SNSA) and the rural sector strategy helped to
enhance the resilience of vulnerable populations including women. Their purpose is to
ensure more inclusive growth, reduce inequalities, promote sustainable solutions to the
issue of food security and the emergence of a modern and competitive agriculture.
Implementation of these strategies led to the following:
-Development of 55,000 ha for rice-farming in 2015 compared to 18,000 in 2009
covering 86% of the country’s needs compared to 35% in 2009.
-Supply of agricultural inputs at subsidized rates equivalent to 45% of their cost price
with the free distribution of fertilizers for village cooperatives.
-Implementation of land reform for irrigation.
-Launch of the process for the establishment of an agricultural insurance scheme and a
programme on consolidating and bringing the seed industry up to standards.
Granting of developed agricultural land to women’s cooperatives;
Cancellation of the debt of farmers in the amount of over 10 billion ouguiyas to
facilitate their contribution in the development of the sector3.
Financing of agricultural projects implemented by unemployed graduates.
Development, for the first time in the country’s history, of more than 9,729 ha of
land using public funds and transferring it to the most vulnerable populations in rural
areas, i.e. 3,341 families (Beguemoune, Dakhle, Beylane, Aéré M’bar, etc.).
Streamlining of procedures, costs and formalities for access to irrigated land in rural
areas.
Supply of agricultural materials, at discounted rate, to 48 economic interest groups
from the most vulnerable sections of the population (65 combine harvesters and 135
tractors).
Free supply of fertilizers to village cooperatives and subsidization of agricultural
inputs for other producers.
Support to women’s cooperatives for market gardening (free distribution of pumps,
inputs and horticultural materials).;
Technical and financial support to the Observatory on food security.
Establishment of a network of village food security stocks including 4,439 cereal
banks.
Supply of 105 joint feeding centres for malnourished children between 0 and 59
months and breast-feeding or pregnant women.
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