reducing the risk of ill health and the occurrence of premature deaths, thereby
contributing to the social and economic development of the country’. In achieving this,
the HSSP I contributed to the attainment of the Malawi Growth and Development
Strategy (MGDS II) and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Substantial
progress was made during the implementation of the plan but, while many challenges
remained. This part first looks at progress made with respect to health outcomes and then
the health care system as a whole.
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Between 2015 and 2018, there was an increase in the budgetary allocation to the Ministry
of Health. In the 2015-2016 financial year, the Ministry was allocated MK77. 4 Billion,
MK95.8 Billion in the 2016-2017 financial year, and MK190 Billion in the 2017-2018
financial year. However, the MK86.7 Billion allocation in the 2018-2019 financial year is
a huge decrease from the previous allocation of MK190 Billion. The Government seeks
to improve health service delivery with an initiative to employ 10000 health personnel. A
Cancer Center is currently being constructed in the country’s capital, Lilongwe.
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We now share key health indicators for the reporting period as well as targets set up to
2020. In terms of childhealth, as at2015-16, 64.7% of children under five with diarrhea in
the two weeks before the interview received oral rehydration salts (ORS) packets. The
targets for 2018 and 2020 are 70% and 79% respectively. Only 47.7% of children under 1
had been fully immunized as of 2015-2016 with the targets for 2018 and 2020 being 88%
and 90% respectively. According to 2015-16 data, 27 per 1,000 live births died during the
first 28 days of life, with the targets for 2018 and 2020 being 26 per 1,000 and 24 per
1,000 respectively.
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64% children aged 6 to 59 months received vitamin A supplements in the six months
preceding the interview. The targets for 2018 and 2020 are 99%. In 2015-2016, 37% of
children under 5 years of age were found with moderate or severe stunting, targets for
2018 and 2020 are 35% and 33%, respectively. There were 2.7% wasted children under 5
in 2015-2016, the 2018 and 2020 targets are 2.2% and 1.7% respectively. In 2015-2016
4.5% of children under 5 years were found to be overweight, targets for 2018 and 2020
are 3.9% and 3.3% respectively. In 2015-2016, 12.9% of live births weighed less than
2500 grams, 2018 and 2020 targets are 11% and 9.5% respectively.
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