23. Madagascar will not reach the MDG target on reducing to 19% the proportion of underweight children in that 47.4% of children under 5 still suffer from chronic malnutrition against 18.1% for severe malnutrition. Table 3 Indicator of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) 1 for underweight in children under 5 years Indicator ENSOMD 2012-2013 ( %) Indicator 1.9: Prevalence of underweight in children under 5 years Target 2015 19 % 32,0 % Source : INSTAT/DDSS/ENSOMD 2012-2013  On primary education for all 24. Between 2010 and 2012, the primary school enrollment rate showed a significant decline. In 2010, the gross enrollment rate was at 118%, in 2012 it dropped to 108%. Net attendance rate decreased from 73.4% in 2010 to 69.4% in 2012. Table 4 Indicator of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 2 on Education Indicator ENSOMD 2012-2013 ( %) 69,4 % 68,8 % 71,6 % Net enrollment rate in primary education Primary completion rate Literacy rate of the 15 years old and above Source : INSTAT/DDSS/ENSOMD 2012-2013 Target 2015 100 % 100 % 100 %  On promoting gender equality 25. If at the primary level of education the numbers of girls and boys are equal, the numbers of boys in secondary and higher education levels still remain above those of the girls (see table below). Table 5 Indicator of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 3 on Education ENSOMD 2012-2013 ( %) Indicator Indicator 3.1a: Girls / boys ratio in primary education Indicator 3.1b : Girls / boys ratio in secondary education (junior secondary) Indicator 3.1c : Girls / boys in secondary school (high school) Indicator 3.1d: Girls / boys ratio in higher education Indicator 3.C1: Parity Index on the 15-24 years literacy rate Indicator 3.C1 : Parity index regarding adult literacy rate (above 24 years) Indicator 3.2 : Proportion of women employed in the agricultural sector Source : INSTAT/DDSS/ENSOMD 2012-2013 1,05 0,93 Target 2015 1 1 0,86 0,73 0,95 0,91 1 1 1 1 38 % 50 %  On women empowerment 26. The integration of women in non-agricultural employment is 38% against 62% for 6