UNSCR 1325 and are gender neutral which is indicative of the timelines when major
women rights instruments were developing at the continental and international levels.
Most of the RECs/RMs have adopted Gender strategies, policies and action plans and
entities within gender and political departments of the RECs/RMs that focus on gender
and somewhat on peacebuilding. The inherent danger with such compartmentalised
approaches lies in the risk of the women, peace and security agenda being seen as
separate from mainstream peace and security concerns. Some of the regional
arrangements
have
successfully
mainstreamed
gender,
governance
and
peacebuilding approaches in their instruments and work approaches as illustrated in
this section.
Apart from RECs/RMs, other sub regional groupings exist such as the Commission
Economies pour les Pays des Grand-Lacs (CEPGL) (The Economic Commission for
the Great Lakes Countries) of Rwanda, Burundi and DRC.131 The three countries
signed a sub-regional action plan. In West Africa is the Mano River Union comprising
of Liberia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Cote d’Ivoire. This section delves in more depth
into the International Conference of the Great Lakes due to its strategic value as a
regional organisation that was set up to deal specifically with conflict management and
prevention of Sexual and Gender Based Violence (SGBV) in the Great Lakes Region.
131
Draft Regional Action Plan for the Implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 20182023. Available at
https://ungreatlakes.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/draft_regional_action_plan_on_security_council_resolutio
n_1325_2000.pdf
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