common and broad based vision of a society.55 When peacebuilding organisations,
political actors, civil society and communities
are mobilised by government to
participate in decision making processes over conflict prevention, management and
resolution, the outcomes are more likely to appeal to a wider base. The APRM builds
on citizen participation for influencing national governance processes, plans and
targets, which is a fundamental component of peacebuilding.
The involvement of women as active citizens, elected leaders and decision makers is
a crucial part of governance towards peacebuilding and below are indicators
developed by the AU on entry points for women’s participation
Indicators for gender responsive governance and peacebuilding:
The Continental Results Framework)
The African Union Continental Results Monitoring Framework (2018-2028) integrates
indicators on women’s participation in leadership in peace and security processes.
These extend to participation of women in
§
decision making positions in political and civil service (ministers, permanent
positions, heads of commissions and public boards,
§
oversight structures for peacebuilding (Truth and Justice Commissions, Peace
Commissions, alternative justice institutions),
§
elective and nominative office (national and local assembly or senate members,
mayors/governors and members of electoral governance bodies), women in
political processes (voters, candidates),
§
security institutions (police, justice, immigration, military, national intelligence,
prisons), leadership positions in foreign service related to technical experts
supporting mediation and negotiation processes, negotiators, mediators,
observers, peace agreement signatories) and
§
Number of women’s CSOs participating in government- led peacebuilding
processes (Security sector reform, disarmament programmes and dialogues)
55
UN General Assembly ‘Report of the Secretary General: Peace Building and Sustaining Peace’ A/72/707–
S/2018/43
28