facilitating the issuance of identity documents and making them available to the target categories. c)The ‘Girls Education Initiative’ was launched to contribute toward the provision of quality and equitable education to all girls in girls' schools by the end of 2019, in tandem with the National Program for Quality Education: This initiative aims to increase students’ ability to achieve international competitiveness. d)The ‘Adolescent Health’ program was created to raise awareness among students and parents about adolescent issues through awareness seminars, dialogues and activities to highlight issues and problems related to reproductive health and adolescence. e) The ‘Mitigation of Illegal Migration of Unaccompanied Children’ initiative was introduced to combat illegal migration of children by raising awareness around the seriousness of this problem and finding positive alternatives to it. f) The ‘Protect and Rehabilitate Street Children" program was launched with a view to protecting and rehabilitating these vulnerable children and enable them to integrate into society in a manner that enables them to obtain their economic, social and cultural rights. g)A ‘Dropout Reduction’ program was launched which aims to reduce the numbers of children dropping out of basic education by improving the capacities of those dealing with children vulnerable to dropout, educating families most in need of instruction, changing the negative perception of rural girls' education, combating harmful practices against girls, developing a guide for those dealing with children susceptible to dropping out to be used by school principals as well as teachers and social and psychological specialists in order to reduce the phenomenon of dropping out and make school more attractive and accessible for children. h) A program was launched to protect young people from smoking and drugs, with the objective of deterring children from taking up cigarette-smoking or drug-use, and supporting the role of the family as a basic line of defense to address the problem and early detection of substance abuse or addiction. i)The establishment of the National Observatory for the Rights of the Child implemented a national strategy to monitor all services, indicators and violations related to children's rights in order to support a planning and coordination process to help improve the conditions of children in Egypt. 68