6.3
Objective 3: Strengthening Policies, Delivery Mechanisms and Outputs in Key
Social Development Areas including Education for All, Combating HIV/AIDS
and other Communicable Diseases
6.3.1 In December 2010, the Federal Government of Nigeria launched a National
Strategic Health Development Plan (NSHDP) to cover the period 2010 to 2015.
This programme is to improve on the Health Sector Reform Programme
(HSRP) that existed between 2003 and 2007. The NHSDP is designed to ensure
that Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), the private sector,
communities and donors work harmoniously to enhance the implementation
of essential health services in line with national health policy goals. The HSRP
suffered ineffective coordination which resulted in wastage and inefficiencies
in the health sector without clear priorities and focus.
6.3.2 The new harmonized programme has a framework that prioritizes eight areas
for improving the national health system, viz:
Leadership and governance for health;
Health service delivery;
Human resources for health;
Health financing;
Health information systems;
Community ownership and participation;
Partnerships for health development and,
Research for health
6.3.3 The problem of HIV/AIDS has been of immense concern to the Federal and
State Governments in Nigeria due to the danger it poses to sustainable socioeconomic development of the country. In addressing the pandemic, the two
tiers of government created Presidential Committee on AIDS- National Action
Committee on AIDS (NACA) and State Committees on HIV/AIDS respectively.
The Federal Government launched the Universal Declaration of Access in
2005. Among others, this policy seeks to halt and reverse the spread of
HIV/AIDS by 2015.
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