provide the overall macro-economic policy and planning frameworks for stimulating growth and eradicating poverty. A popular version of PASDEP was prepared in the different languages of the regional states and widely disseminated by the Poverty Action Network (PANE). The SDPRP and PASDEP Annual Progress Reports (APR) are prepared and disseminated at multi-stakeholder fora. 345 In addition, government has continued more aggressively with its fiscal decentralisation and other related Public Sector Reform programmes to improve public service efficiency and effectiveness at the Federal, regional, woreda and kebele levels. The second phase of decentralisation at woreda levels is in implementation since 2002. Regional constitutions were also revised to facilitate the decentralisation process; these provide powers and responsibilities to woreda administrations to exercise self-administration, facilitate local development, levy duties and taxes, prepare and administer their own budgets. In addition, key provisions and processes were established to ensure consultations with all stakeholders in economic policy making. Tools like the Budget Information System (BIS) and the Budget Disbursement Account (BDA) also enhanced transparency and accountability. The BIS and the BDA have since been upgraded into the Integrated Budget and Expenditure (IBEX) system. 346 Other legal frameworks ensuring transparent, credible, and sound economic policy implementation include the Proclamation on the definition of power and duties of the executive organs (04/1995); the Federal Government of Ethiopia Financial Administration Proclamation No. 57/1996; the Council of Ministers Financial Regulations No.17/1997; the Federal Government of Ethiopia Proclamation establishing the Office of the Federal Auditor-General No. 68/1997; the Proclamation on the establishment of Ethics and Anti-corruption Commission (235/2001); the Federal Government of Ethiopia Proclamation Determining Procedures of Public Procurement and Establishing its Supervisory Proclamation No. 430/2005; and, the Federal Public Procurement Directive, MOFED, July 2005. The CSAR notes that existing legal provisions suffice for Ethiopia to fully observe the codes and standards of good practice in this area while pointing out some implementation constraints. However, the CSAR does not give detailed information on the expenditure and revenue mobilisation frameworks. II. Findings of the CRM Institutional Framework 347 The CRM notes the adequacy of institutional and legal frameworks in place for implementing sound and credible economic policies, as well as the degree of transparency in formulating and implementing such policies. The issues were examined in the following context: - 146 -

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