not widely known and understood by most children despite efforts by the Tanzania
Movement for Children, and the production of a child friendly version of it in 2006 by
Save the Children in both English and Kiswahili.
Greater national coverage of the TMC is still needed (especially reaching children and
young people at the village level), as is strengthened coordination and support from the
Ministry for Community Development, Gender and Children Tanzania Mainland and
Ministry of Labour, Youth, Women and Children Development in Zanzibar in advocating
and informing the public on child rights. Most opportunities for child and youth
participation take place at national or even international levels, yet Government at local
level is the key service provider and hence has the greatest impact on the realisation of
children’s rights. Therefore, greater efforts are needed in supporting processes at local
levels for the participation of children and young people. In addition, since the JCURT
has yet to be formalized, there is no national uniformity of establishment of Junior
Councils. Currently, registering as a formalised structure is a challenge for all youth
organizations since people under 18 years old are unable to register themselves.
5.
Civil Rights and Freedoms
Name and Nationality
Article 6
Birth Registration - There is growing awareness of the importance of prompt birth
registration as an essential means of protecting a child’s right to identity. Failure to
register births implies the non-recognition of children as persons before the law, which in
turn will affect the level of enjoyment of their fundamental rights and freedoms. The lack
of a birth certificate may prevent a child from enjoying other rights such as health care,
social assistance, inheritance, and schooling. Moreover, wide coverage of birth
registration is a key element in strong national vital registration systems, helps to provide
a vital source of demographic and statistical information as a basis for social monitoring
and analysis.
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