coordination of civil protection actions throughout the national territory at the strategic and
operational levels.
947- At the strategic level, the main coordinating bodies include the National Civil Protection
Council (NCPC), the National Risk Observatory (NRO), the National Platform for Disaster
and Risk Reduction (NPD2R) and the National Security Council.
948- The National Civil Protection Council which is an advisory body to the President of the
Republic on civil protection matters was created on 12 March 1996. It brings together most of
senior government officials in charge of this sector under the supervision of the Secretary
General of the Presidency of the Republic;
949- The National Platform for Disaster and Risk Reduction is a permanent platform for
consultation and information exchange between all national and international Civil Protection
partners. Created by MINATD Decree of September 2010, it works to implement the Hyogo
2005-2015 Action Framework which advocates for the integration of Civil Protection
concerns into all development plans and programmes to make Nations and Communities more
resilient to disasters.
950- As for operational structures, we can mention the National Fire Brigade, Civil Protection
measures such as Security Monitoring Units, the Commission for the Approval of Emergency
Plans and the Commission for the Analysis of Construction Risks.
951- Security Monitoring Units are collaboration mechanisms at the local level, placed under
the authority of Administrative Authorities (Regional Governors, Divisional Officers)
following the terms of a Circular of 15 January 2010 of the Minister of Territorial
Administration and Decentralization, as part of the endeavor to strengthen risk prevention
measures in the country’s administrative units.
952- The Commission for the Approval of Emergency Plans is an inter-ministerial platform,
placed under the aegis of the Ministry of Industry, Mines and Technological Development,
responsible for approving internal operation tools in the event of a crisis, that classified
companies (potentially risk-generating companies), on a biannual basis, submit to public
authorities for approval and updating before launching their activities.
953- The Construction Risk Analysis Commission, for its part, is a consultation mechanism
for drawing up construction standards for high-rise buildings or buildings for major public
use. It is found at the Ministry of Public Works and brings together the main stakeholders in
the Civil Protection chain in the field of construction.
954- It is necessary to add to these structures the National Crisis Committee (NCC) with its
branches that include the Regional Crisis Committees (RCC) and the Divisional Crisis
Committees. The NCC is the planning, assessment and management body for disaster relief. It
coordinates relief operations and is responsible for implementing the objectives of the
National Contingency Plan (NCP). The NCC includes all sectors and organizations likely to
play a leading role in the fight against disasters and major risks.
955- To ease the deployment of civil protection actors, Cameroon established a National
Contingency Plan since 2002. The Plan was reviewed in 2011 and updated for the period
2017-2020. This Plan maps out the potential risks of disasters and crisis situations. It also
recommends synergistic responses built around the following three major axes: risk
prevention and intervention preparation (Axis 1), intervention with the implementation of
emergency and rescue plans to ensure efficient risk coverage (Axis 2) and rehabilitation
which includes feedback, adoption and implementation of victim support measures geared
towards restoring their dignity and rehabilitation of infrastructure.
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