THE KINGDOM OF LESOTHO COMBINED SECOND TO EIGHTH PERIODIC REPORT UNDER THE AFRICAN CHARTER ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS AND INITIAL REPORT UNDER THE PROTOCOL TO THE AFRICAN CHARTER ON THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN AFRICA 342. While there is no law which specifically protect sexual minorities in Lesotho, there is also no law which outlaws homosexuality. Furthermore, despite a major sector of the society having reservations about homosexuality on the basis of culture and religion, there are no reports of women who have been subjected to violence on the basis of their sexual orientation. Rather, the system has been receptive to sexual minorities in that one organisation, Matrix, has been registered and it carries its activities without hindrance from the government. Furthermore, in September 2017, the first chest operation for a transgendered man was carried out in Lesotho in a referral hospital in which the government has shares. This is thus an indication of government’s tolerance of sexual minorities in Lesotho. Support to victims of violence 343. Despite absence of a domestic violence law, the government of Lesotho in collaboration with development partners and CSOs has adopted administrative measures to support victims of domestic violence. These measures include:  establishment of the office of Gender and Child Protection Unit (GCPU) within the police service with mandate to handle cases of gender based violence;  establishment of Victims’ Support Unit within the Magistrate Court with mandate to support victims during prosecution of cases including those of gender based violence and  establishment of Lapeng Care Centre, a temporary home for victims of GBV. Challenges 344. The main challenge with affects elimination of violence against women in Lesotho is that there is general acceptance of wife battering within the society. The other challenge is that the CGPU does not have full capacity to deal with the number of cases as well as sensitivity and complexity of cases of GBV. In relation to provision of support to victims of 126

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