THE KINGDOM OF LESOTHO COMBINED SECOND TO EIGHTH PERIODIC REPORT UNDER THE AFRICAN
CHARTER ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS AND INITIAL REPORT UNDER THE PROTOCOL TO THE
AFRICAN CHARTER ON THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN AFRICA
rites. The Act gives married women equal status with their husbands in the family and in
making decisions about acquisition and disposal of assets of their joint estate, raising
children, choice of domicile and other matters incidental to a marital relationship.
303. The Sexual Offences Act 2003 was enacted to repeal of the common law crime of rape,
which was very restrictive as to what acts constitute rape. The Sexual Offences Act is
comprehensive with regard to acts which constitute sexual offences inclusive of marital
rape. It also provides for compulsory HIV testing of perpetrators of sexual violence and
imposes heavier penalties on perpetrators who commit sexual violence knowing their
HIV/AIDS positive status.
304. Land Act of 2010 was enacted to allow women access to land as well as the right to
register their rights to such land in their own names.
305. Deeds Registry Act of 1967. Parts of the Act dealing with marital power were repealed
to allow women to register movable and immovable property in their own names.
306. Companies Act of 2011 was enacted to allow women to register companies and to be
Directors to such companies without requiring their husbands’ consent. It also provides
women opportunities for collateral to obtain credit from financial institutions.
307. Education Act of 2010 provides for free and compulsory education for both boys and
girls. It also prohibits expulsion of female students who fall pregnant and mandates
schools take them back after delivery.
308. Anti-trafficking in persons Act of 2011 criminalises all forms of trafficking and sexual
exploitation. It provides for heavy penalties against perpetrators and also provides for
protection and support of victims of trafficking who are usually women and children.
309. Children’s Protection and Welfare Act of 2011 gives women equal custody of children
and also provides for the children’s right to be supported by both parents thus easing the
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