3.4. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The APRM Corporate Governance thematic area has
5 objectives that Sierra Leone has during the reporting
period been trying to address in terms of recommendations made by the APRM Country Review Report of
2012 as shown below:
OBJECTIVE ONE: Providing an enabling environment and effective regulatory framework for economic
activities.
3.4.1 Improving performance of the Sierra
Leone banking sector- In February 11, 2016 the
International Financial ( IFC) a member of the World
Bank Group and the Bank of Sierra Leone partnered
to promote improved performance in Sierra Leone’s
banking sector by helping financial institutions adapt
best practices in corporate governance. Under the
partnership, IFC will provide training and skills development programs for Sierra Leone’s banking sector,
which participated in a one-day workshop on corporate governance hosted by IFC and the Bank of Sierra
Leone. Chairpersons, bank directors, and other participants explored practical ways on how the industry can
increase corporate governance standards to improve
economic performance in the country.
The Bank of Sierra Leone in its bid to strengthening
the capacity of regulatory agencies to enforce laws
and standards as well as monitor financial institutions
within their regulatory oversight enacted the BSL Act
2011 which granted the Bank greater autonomy in
managing monetary policy
Monetary accommodation has also remained within
revised statutory limits as spelt out in the BSL Act 2011
which contributed immensely to the tight monetary
policy stance of the Bank thereby easing significantly
inflationary pressure throughout 2015 and 2016.
The country successfully completed the Fifth and
Sixth Review under the IMF supported Extended Credit
Facility (ECF) Programme, for which the country received Balance of Payments (BOP) support in the sum
of USD $33.00million.
The key financial Legislation passed in 2012 was
the Anti-Money Laundry (AML) and Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT) Act 2012. This law amongst
other things, criminalised money laundry and the financing of terrorist activities. It also established the
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Financial Intelligent Unit (FIU) as an independent body
responsible for the monitoring and protecting the integrity of the financial system.
OBJECTIVE TWO: Ensuring that corporations act as
good corporate citizens with regard to human rights,
social responsibility and environmental sustainability.
3.4.2. Reviewing Labour laws -Progress has
been made in respect of reviewing the Labour Laws of
the country through the Joint Consultative Committee
(JCC) Meeting. The Joint Consultative Committee (JCC)
is a statutory body comprising the Ministry of Labour,
Sierra Leone Labour Congress (SLLC) and Sierra Leone
Employers Federation (SLEF) that advise the Minister
of Labour on Labour matters. The reviewed Laws have
been forwarded to the Law Officer’s Department for
vetting and final submission to Parliament for enactment.
3.4.3 Ensuing Environmental Social Responsibility and Environmental Sustainability-The
Environment Protection Agency-Sierra Leone (EPA-SL)
was established by an Act of Parliament in 2008. It
was amended in 2010. It has the mandate to regulate,
ensure compliance, enforcement and advise Government on all environmental matters. It also serves as
focal point for all national and international environmental matters.
According to section 23 of the EPA Act, some of the
main functions of the Agency include:
• Environmental policy making and planning: The
Agency formulates national environmental policies.
• Overall coordination: The Agency is in charge of
coordination of all environmental management efforts among government institutions, international
and regional organizations, and other related institutions.
• Enforcement and Compliance: The Agency initiates
legislative proposals, standards and guidelines on
the environment in accordance with the Act.
• Environmental Impact Licensing: The Agency reviews and approves environmental impact assessments and environmental impact statements
APRM Sierra Leone | Annual Progress Report