THE GHANAIAN CONSTITUTION
Article 24 of the Constitution provides:
1. Every person has the right to work under satisfactory, safe and
healthy conditions, and shall receive equal pay for equal work without
distinction of any kind
2. Every worker shall be assured of rest, leisure and reasonable
limitation of working hours and periods of holidays with pay as well as
remuneration for public holidays.
3. Every worker has a right to form or join a trade union of his choice
for the promotion and protection of his economic and social interests.
4. Restrictions shall not be placed on the exercise of the right conferred
by clause (3) of this article except restrictions prescribed by law and
reasonably necessary in the interest of national security or public
order of for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.
LEGISLATION AND POLICY
Several laws exist to regulate the relationship between employers and
employees, and to ensure non-discrimination in remuneration, as well as
the provision of safe and congenial working environment. Among these
are:
1. Industrial Relations Act
2. Workmen's Compensation Law
3. Factory, Offices and Shops Act
4. Labour Decree; and
5. Investment Code
In addition to the constitutional provisions guaranteeing trade union
rights, such rights are further protected and promoted by the Industrial