Extractive Industries and Environment 65. Kenya should: i. ii. implement measures to transform artisanal gold miners into formalized operators by adopting Artisanal Mining policies to regulate artisanal mining, thereby promoting miners in that sector to make reasonable contribution to sustainable development, economic growth and poverty alleviation in the country; and put in place a legal framework regarding its natural resources with clear penalties for illegal practices so as to eradicate illegal mining activities in the country. Terrorism 66. In light of Kenya’s history of violence, an Organized Crimes Division should be established in the High Court, to provide a forum where perpetrators can be prosecuted and victims seek redress, including in relation to the post-election violence of 2007 and 2008. Cooperation with the Commission 67. Kenya Government should: i. ii. iii. invite the Commission and its Special Mechanisms to undertake a promotional mission to the country; provide, in its next periodic report, up-to-date statistics and data on all relevant sectors as well as on activities of institutions with a human rights mandate; and inform the Commission, in its next periodic report, of the measures taken to address the above issues of concern and to ensure the effective implementation of the recommendations contained in the present Concluding Observations. Adopted by the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights at its 19th Extra-Ordinary Session held from 16 to 25 February 2016 in Banjul, The Gambia ANNEX 1 19 | P a g e