TABLE OF CONTENTS able 6.8: Table 6.9: Table 6.10: Table 6.11: Sources of energy for cooking, Mainland Tanzania, by residence (per cent of households) Comparative Distribution of Road Network in Kenya and Tanzania in 2007 (Per cent) Road Conditions in Tanzania, 2010 Number of Leadership Posts and Proportion Filled by Women in 2004/05 and 2009/10 201 203 204 209 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 3.1. Proportion of respondents who heard or witnessed or experienced e lection-related violence 49 BOXES Box 1.1: Box 2.1: Box 2.2: Box 2.3: Box 2.4: Box 3.1: Box 3.2: Box 3.3: Box 5.1: Box 6.1: Box 6.2: Box 6.3: Box 6.4: Box 6.5: Box 6.6: Status of APRM implementation as of January 2013 23 Tanzania as the Cradle of Mankind 31 Best Practice: the Union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar 34 Best Practice: Political Reconciliation in Zanzibar 36 Best practice: Political stability and peaceful transfer of political power 39 Best practice: the URT Declaration on Jurisdiction of the African Court of Human and Peoples’ Rights 73 Blogger’s Perception of the Role of the Tracker System in the Fight Against Corruption in Tanzania 95 Tanzania’s President Kikwete sacks ministers amid corruption scandal 98 What is Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) 148 Absence of Inclusive Growth in Tanzania 183 Dodoma University (UDOM): A Success Story of Vision, Determination and Dedication 192 Best Practice: Maternity Waiting Home in Dodoma 194 Best Practice: Zanzibar success in the fight against Malaria 195 Best Practice: Village Community Banks (VICOBA) 202 Village by-laws and Transparancy in Land-use Planning in Tanzania 215 ANNEXES ANNEXURE 1 ANNEXURE 2 Consolidated Government Response 238 National Programme Of Action of United Republic of Tanzania 1) Democracy and Political Governance 2) Economic Governance and Management 3) Corporate Governance 4) Socio Economic Development 281 281 284 309 336 ANNEXURE 3 The Peer Review Of The United Republic Of Tanzania At The 18Th Summit Of The Apr Forum On 26 January 2013, Addis Ababa Ethiopia 385 x