organizations. The aim of these partnerships is to mitigate the one-off approach to
welfare support and to encourage more permanent and professional services that
provide on-going, holistic services to families and children (Child Welfare policy).
75.
In addition, the success of many of the child rights-based laws and programmes,
especially those which introduce practices which are different to, or which outlaw
traditional, customary, social, cultural or religious practices, depend on advocacy
and leadership by credible and authoritative role players at a community level.
Traditional and religious leaders as well as local women and youth leaders and
community-based organizations enjoy strong grassroots support and are key role
players which often act in partnership with the GoSL to advocate for, and mobilise
communities and families to fulfil their legislated responsibilities to children.
76.
Similarly, NGOs, community members and parents play a key role in supplementing
incomplete monitoring and information collection and management systems. They
support the GoSL to monitor implementation and quality of services at a decentralised
level through observation and reporting to national government when problems of
implementation occur. For example, NGOs will alert the MoHS of health service
gaps, shortages and stock outs. The GoSL appreciates this support and has sought to
formally harness it in the development of responsive outreach programmes aimed
filling service delivery gaps, especially in hard-to-reach communities. For example,
the MoHS’s Maternal and Child Health Weeks are preceded by intensive engagement
with local NGOs and community structures to identify areas with high levels of
need and poor access to facility-based services and areas are then appropriately
targeted to improve coverage of essential health services such as immunization and
Vitamin A supplementation. The new Child Welfare Policy expressly recognizes
the importance of children’s views on matters will be encouraged to participate in a
range of processes and monitoring activities linked to implementation of the policy
(Government of Sierra Leone, 2013 (Draft)).
77.
The Government has, through the MSWGCA and its CPCom partners, actively
engaged children at all levels in promoting and protecting their rights and welfare.
As described in more detail later in the report under the heading of the rights to
freedom of expression and to be heard and participate in matters affecting children,
the MSWGCA launched a Children’s Forum Network (CFN) on the Day of the African
Child (16 June) in 2001. The Network has an administrative wing and a “Children’s
parliament” at every regional office designed to manage, coordinate, debate, organize
and advance, through sensitization and advocacy, the rights and welfare of children.
78.
With the support from the MSWGCA and its CPCom partners, the CFN has facilitated
children’s involvement in the implementation and monitoring of rights protected by
the ACRWC. For example, it has submitted children’s reports to the United Nations
on steps taken towards fulfilment of the State’s obligations under the CRC; it has
monitored child rights violations in schools and neighborhoods and submitted
findings to the MSWGCA; it participated in celebrating the International Day of
Peace on several occasions and on 16 June 2003, made submissions to the Truth
and Reconciliation Commission condemning violence against children during the
civil conflict and recommending preventive and rehabilitative measures. Children
also served as witnesses and statement-takers during certain sessions of the TRC
hearings. The CFN also sent a delegation to the ECOWAS Peer Review meeting in
28
Government of the Republic of Sierra Leone Initial Report on the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child 2002-2014