the obligation to respect all the child’s rights under the Convention’. Therefore, the
ACERWC recommends that the State Party develops clear guidelines on what the
best interest of the child constitutes in line with internationally recognized standards
and inform government actors and parents on what their role should be.
The right to life, survival and development
16. The Committee appreciates the efforts undertaken by the Government to reduce
child mortality rate in the State Party. However, despite the remarkable reduction,
the Committee notes that child mortality rate is still high in Angola. In this regard, the
Committee recommends that the State Party increases its efforts to further reduce
child mortality by, among others, scaling up measures to avert preventable diseases
through accelerated coverage of immunization programs, as well as increased
participation of families and communities in protecting the health and wellbeing of
children. With regard to further improving the situation of the right to life, survival and
development of children, the Committee encourages the State Party to train skilled
birth attendants and assign them in all provinces and regions of the State Party.
17. In addition, the Committee notes that nutrition crisis is becoming a big problem in the
country, especially in the southern region, due to climate change and which has led
to malnutrition of a large number of children. Access to safe drinking water in those
areas has also become a challenge due to the non-operation of water points and
has led to increase in water borne diseases. With a view to responding to the
nutrition crisis in the southern region, the Committee urges the State Party to
collaborate with partners and provide food assistance and make water points
operational to prevent outbreak of deadly diseases such as cholera. The Committee
recommends that the State Party undertakes measures to engage in Public Health
Education campaigns to sensitise communities on hygiene and handling of water in
an effort to reduce the incidence of water borne diseases. The further Committee
also recommends that the Government of Angola undertakes measures such as
sensitization to promote and ensure exclusive breast feeding for the first 6 month.
The Committee recommends that the State Party increases access to nutrition and
micronutrients by taking actions to improve dietary diversification, provide
supplementation of micronutrients that are not part of the usual diet of children, and
integrate nutrition programmes with agricultural programmes.
Participation of the child
18. The Committee commends that there are various platforms such as child parliament
exercises and the establishment of the National Children’s Institute (INAC) to
facilitate the participation of children. The Committee recommends that the State
Party allocates sufficient budget to allow these platforms operate in all provinces and
also ensure their effective operation.
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