and boys. This law was crucial for the protection of the rights of the
large number of orphans, widows and child-heads of households, in the
aftermath of genocide. According to the study conducted on the impact
assessment of the law on matrimornial regimes40, it was noted that
ownership of property by women increased from 2.1% to 60.9%. Also,
the same study revealed that 82.5% of the judges consulted from both
the primary and intermediary courts noted the increase in number of
cases related to the law on Matrimonial Regimes, Liberalities and
Successions.41
18. Gender equality and the empowerment of women has been a central
pillar in Rwanda’s development vision and a central cross-cutting issue
in strategic development instruments, including Vision 2020, the first
PRSP, the government 7-year programmes ( 2003-2010 and 2010-2017)
and EDPRS I and II (2008-2013 and 2013-2018). The Long-term
Investment Framework recognizes gender equality as a critical
dimension to be mainstreamed into all investment programmes. Key
sectors, including gender, security, education, health and agriculture
have developed gender policies and strategies are implementing them.
19. In order to ensure availability of resources for effective mainstreaming
of gender perspective in Government programmes, Gender Responsive
Budgeting has been institutionalized since the Organic Budget Law of
2013. Under this Law, all Government budget agencies are required to
submit Gender Budget statements with their budgets to the Ministry of
Finance and Economic Planning, so as to mainstream gender
perspective into the analysis of public expenditure and revenue
policies.
20. The Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning is also responsible for
overseeing the mainstreaming of gender into the planning, policy
formulation as well as the co-ordination of the GRB process to ensure
that development resources are allocated in a gender responsive
manner. It works closely with MIGEPROF, GMO and other partners to
40
Gender Impact Assessment of Law no 22/99 of 12/11/1999 August 2011
Gender impact assessment of the law n° 22/99 of 12/11/1999 to supplement Book One of the civil code and to
institute part five regarding Matrimonial Regimes, Liberalities and Successions, page 75.
41
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