strategies of the Private sector to include activities of the informal sector to
strengthen social security. The Ministry of Trade and Industry established a
special annual program called Handicraft Excellence Award Program
(HEAP) to facilitate in the identification of talented artisans with high quality
products and link the winners to local, regional and international buyers.
g. Lack of support scheme to child headed households
50. The Government of Rwanda adopted the Law No. 22/2011 of 28/6/2011
establishing the National Commission for Children (NCC) which is an
independent organ under the Ministry of Gender and Family Promotion
(MIGEPROF) and is responsible for monitoring, promoting and protecting
the rights of children in Rwanda. The NCC currently supports 1, 362 (577
Females and 577 males) Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC) in
secondary school, 5, 156 (2, 056 Females and 3, 100 males) in Technical and
Vocational Education Training (TVET) through the provision of school fees
and health insurance. Through this program, since 2011 (year of
establishment of the NCC), 124, 611 students had completed both secondary
school (105, 361) and TVET (19, 250).
51. NCC organizes Annual Children’s Summit that serves as a national
consultative forum that brings together child delegates from all the
administrative sectors across the country. The Children’s Summit provides
children with a special opportunity to express their views and wishes about
building the nation. Thus children are given an opportunity to have their
views included in what is planned for them with regard to the country’s
policies and programs for children. In 2014, the Annual National Children’s
Summit coincided with the 25th anniversary of the UN Convention on the
Rights of the Child. In that summit, 507 children from across Rwanda and 17
other children from other East Africa nations convened to discuss on child
rights and protection.
52. The ravages of genocide and AIDS have claimed the lives of at least one
parent of almost a third of Rwanda’s children. Thousands of boys and girls
throughout the country have been forced to take on adult responsibilities.
Vulnerable, poor and often marginalized children forego school while
struggling to take care of their younger siblings. As such, Rwanda is home to
one of the world’s largest proportions of child-headed households, with an
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