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reside". The Freedom Promotion Act no 20/1991 as well
covered its in-house and off-shore dimensions, stating that
"every citizen is free – in times of peace – to move and choose
his domicile. He may leave and return to the Great Jamhirya any
time he wishes."
According to these two texts, it has been decided, in principle
that, in times of peace, there will be no restrictions on the right
to movement and residence inside and outside the country. This
merely indicates that in times of war and under exceptional
circumstances, this right may be subject to limitation. Also it
may, summarily and in specific judicial cases, be restricted if
crimes necessitating investigation and trial were committed.
The Libyan position regarding this right is an embodiment of the
stipulation contained in Article 12 of the African Charter of
Human and Peoples' Rights for 1981 citing that "each person
has the right to free movement and choice of his domicile within
the State concerned provided commitment to provisions of the
Law is observed", and that "each person has the right to leave
any country including his own, as much as he has the right to
return to his country. This right shall not be subject to any
constraints unless otherwise provided in the Law and believed
necessary for national security, public order, health and public
morals.