warranty for financing to be obtained. The financial package attracts a low interest rate of 2%
for persons with disabilities, 3.5% for girls and 4% for the other entrepreneurs.
76. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Finance, the results obtained by the FAIJ from
2008 to 2011 are as follows: 16,981 youths trained in entrepreneurship, 3,111 micro-projects
were financed and 12,220 jobs were created. Loans provided for this period stood at CFAF
13,973,126,035. From 2000 to 2011, while ensuring entrepreneurial management techniques
training, the Employment Promotion Support Fund (FAPE) provided an amount of CFAF
4,223,583,241 for the creation and consolidation of 1,431projects. This led to the creation
and consolidation of 6,982 jobs. In 2010, the Fund was able to recover CFAF 404,000,000
out of the expected CFAF 500,000,000, representing a rate of 80.82%.
77. In addition to the facilities for accessing credit, the Government is working to promote the
training of job applicants and stimulate on-the-job training through the Vocational Training
and Apprenticeship Support Fund (FAFPA). This Fund ensured the training of 581
apprentices at a cost of eighty-seven million, four hundred and sixty-one thousand, nine
hundred and forty-five CFA Francs (87,461,945), nine hundred and eighty nine (989)
SME/SMI workers at a cost of CFAF 106869693, 372 rural actors at a cost of CFAF
20,286,935 and 986 craftsmen at a cost of CFAF 78,043,478. Every year, 10,000 youths also
undergo training in project start-ups and job-seeking techniques. The desire to facilitate
access to sources of financing by entrepreneurs led the Ministry of Youth, Employment and
Vocational Training to introduce a single window into which all funds are pooled (FAIJ,
FASI, FAPE and FAFPA) and placed under its supervision.
78. With regard to older persons, measures have been taken to improve their situation. Thus,
retirees can now receive short-term loans (24 months) from the banks to enable them to carry
out income-generating activities. They also receive free medical check-up once a year, while
some of their medical bills are subsidized. Similarly, a policy for the retraining of retired
soldiers has been adopted. In addition, the Government decided in September, 2013 to take
charge of the health needs of 3,690 older persons and support for 1,125 individual projects of
older persons.
79. In order to boost agricultural production and to promote the employment of disadvantaged
social groups, particularly women in the agricultural sector, the State took measures which
focused on small-scale village irrigation schemes for the development of off-season crops.
80. With regard to persons with disabilities, the State is offering support to certain associations
for the introduction of production workshops. It can deploy its personnel to associations or
specialized establishments which offer vocational training. In this area, numerous private
entities are also involved in the training of persons with disabilities in dressmaking, batik,
agriculture, gardening, chalk manufacturing, pottery, etc.
Redeployment of Workers
81. The Government introduced a national support plan for retrenched and retired workers
(Decree No.2008-049/PRES/PM/MEF/MTSS of 6 February, 2008 on the establishment of a
national support fund for retrenched and retired workers). This fund assists in improving the
living conditions of this category of persons by financing their projects.
24
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