ECONOMIC GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
expect that the views and interests of the politicians brought to the discussion would
reflect those of their communities. Some of the non-government stakeholders feel that
this may be true for some parliamentarians some of the time. Yet, such an alignment of
views and interests could be obstructed by the distance that sometimes exists between
the parliamentarians and their constituencies.
38. Access to information on government plans, and decision-making processes are also
being improved. Government representatives maintain that attempted contributions to
policy-making are not deliberately ignored, but are usually taken seriously. Decisions
are reached only after careful consideration of diverse perspectives. Greater
transparency as to the way in which decisions are reached would address stakeholders'
concern that their views are often simply ignored. It would indeed be vital to ensure that
the views of regions other than Accra are given due attention.
Government efficiency and capacity
39. Two interrelated and recurring themes at all the meetings were that low government
efficiency and weak government capacity adversely affect the quality of governance at
all levels of the public sector, including the regions. There is a dire need for clarity about,
and measurement of efficiency and capacity. Although there were no suggestions as
regards specific policies and measures for addressing these areas, some general remarks
were made that reflect the immediate concerns of the stakeholders.
40. Factors constraining efficiency are corruption, administrative confusion and
complexity, and poorly motivated staff. Addressing corruption and effecting certain
institutional and organisational changes in the government are first steps towards
finding solutions. Beyond this, the detailed problems need to be approached case by
case. Participants pointed out that certain inefficiencies in the government are glaring
and hamper the provision of state services, investment (including foreign investment),
and economic growth. They wish to impress on the authorities that something should be
done, and that civil society and business are willing and able to assist in seeking
solutions.
41. The government's ability to provide services of a certain quality is dependent on its
capacity and level of efficiency. This, in turn, depends on the quantity and quality of
human and non-human resources available to the government. Insufficient, poorly
trained and inexperienced staff, and inadequate or outdated equipment are the main
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