through a system of tracing, legal assistance, travel arrangements, and financial
support. To address the need of children w/hose family cannot be traced, the Committee
recommends the State Party to increase its social workers work pool, to build the
capacity of existing social workers, to strengthen already existing and to establish new
public alternative care facilities, to effectively supervise and monitor alternative care
institutions, and to collaborate with CSOs. To this effect, the Committee calls the State
Party to consult the UN Guidelines for the Alternative Care of Children.
Adoption
32. The Committee appreciates the State Party for inspecting institutions that cater for
orphan children twice a year and recommends the State Party to strengthen its
monitoring mechanisms. In addition, the Committee recommends the State Party to
promote alternative family care systems such as foster care instead of institutional care.
33. In addition, while commending the existing preference of domestic adoption over
international adoption by the State Party, in cases where inter-country adoptions takes
place, the Committee highly urges the State Party to supervise the practice and to ratify
the Hague Convention on Protection Of Children and Co-Operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption and to consult the Guideline for Action on Inter-country Adoption in
Africa.
F. Health and Welfare
Children with disabilities
34. The Committee appreciates the State Party for establishing the National Disability
Board to cater for the need of people with disability in general. However, the Committee
notes that there still exist barriers on access to health services for children with
disabilities. Therefore, the Committee recommends the State Party to continue its
efforts to address the need of children with disability through proper implementation of
its policies and by establishing orthopedic services and where services are available to
ensure their accessibility and flexibility. Moreover, the Committee encourages the State
Party to review existing programs essential for children with disability and to improve
their coverage, effectiveness and efficiency.
Health and Health Services
35. The Committee applauds the State Party for adopting the Public Health Act and the
National Health Strategy. Furthermore, the Committee appreciates the State Party for
the measures it has taken to ensure access to health services including in the adoption